WHEN WORDS GOVERN: POWER, PERSUASION, AND CRISIS IN PRESIDENT ASIF ALI ZARDARI’S MARCH 2025 PARLIAMENTARY SPEECH

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21965281

Authors

  • Kashmala Altaf University of Education, Lahore
  • Asma Khan University of Education, Lahore
  • Almas Rehman

Keywords:

political discourse, rhetorical presidency, federal stability, reconciliation politics, parliamentary speech, Pakistan, qualitative analysis

Abstract

The present article investigates the speech delivered by the President of Pakistan at the Joint Session of Parliament of 25th March 2005, which was not just the constitutional obligation of the President but a genuine political talk. The essay is analysed with qualitative content analysis and thematic analysis that happen in the context of transition of economy, coalition politics and parliamentary sensitivity during a period of federal stability, institutional reassurance and collective national purpose construction. According to the analysis that is used in the address by mainly a persuasive and reconciling language if the President is recognized as a stabilizer in the democratic setup of Pakistan. Invoking the principles of consensus, responsibility and common progress leaves economic recovery, social welfare, inclusive development, security and federal harmony interwoven as the goals at hand. The results indicate that the speech serves two purposes; it helps to govern by projecting hope and continuity, and it is also a reminder of the constitution, which reminds that big decisions in the country need consultation and balance. The address, in particular, is an intriguing yet relevant criticism of federal politics, specifically the Indus, and questions of institutional authority. The study concludes that Zardari's speech to Parliament is an example of how political language can affect the national narrative, help to manage conflict, and become a discursive hub of governance. That is why the current address can be considered as a paradigmatic example of the rhetorical presidency in the modern political context in Pakistan.

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Published

2026-03-17